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Thomas Jefferson was the most accomplished inventor
out of all the U.S. Presidents; however he did not hold a patent on
any of his inventions! Only one President received a patent, one received
a trademark, and many strived to be inventors. This month celebrate
these inventive Presidents as we celebrate Presidents Day on February
19th! |
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Thomas Jefferson: He invented devices
such as a macaroni machine that he invented in 1787, a swivel chair,
the circular sundial, the moldboard plow and the cipher wheel, which
allowed people to code messages. Several of Jefferson’s inventions
are still used today and they mainly deal with agricultural and
mechanical products. Jefferson was also responsible for introducing
French fries into the United States!
* Thomas Jefferson was the 3rd President of
the United States.
Did You Know? Jefferson
was one of two Presidents who signed the Declaration of Independence. |
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Abe Lincoln: President Lincoln found himself
with a problem that led to his invention at age 19! When using his
boat on the Mississippi River and on the Great Lakes, Lincoln was
stuck in shallow waters called, shoals. He decided to come up with
a solution to his problem. He invented a way to help him navigate
his boat through shallow waters. The invention was a set of bellows
attached to the boat just below the water line. When reaching the
shallow place the bellows were filled with air that moved the vessel
higher making it float higher. A wooden model of his invention which
he made himself is in the Smithsonian Institution National Museum
of American History. He was issued patent # 6,469 in 1849.
* Abe Lincoln was the 16th President of the
United States.
Did You Know? Lincoln
was the first president to wear a beard while in office. |
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George Washington: President Washington
was also a successful inventor. In 1722 he received a trademark
(™) for his brand of flour. He sought to protect the mark
"G. Washington" for use on flour. He is the only President
to receive a trademark.
* George Washington was the 1st President of
the United States.
Did You Know? Washington
was the first President to appear on a postage stamp. |
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Theodore
Roosevelt: President Roosevelt is the person responsible
for giving the teddy bear his name. In 1902, Roosevelt was helping
settle a border dispute between Mississippi and Louisiana. During
his spare time he attended a bear hunt in Mississippi. During the
hunt, Roosevelt came upon a wounded young bear and ordered the mercy
killing of the animal. The Washington Post ran an editorial cartoon
showing the event. The cartoon was called "Drawing the Line
in Mississippi" and showed both state line dispute and the
bear hunt. At first the bear was drawn as a fierce animal. However
the bear was redrawn to make it a cuddly cub. The cartoon and the
story it told became popular and within a year, the cartoon bear
became a toy for children called the teddy bear.
*Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was the 26th President of the United
States.
Did You Know? Roosevelt was a judo
brown belt, a very noteworthy achievement at the time. |
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Alexander
Graham Bell: Don’t be confused! Alexander Graham Bell
was not a U.S. President! However besides his invention of the telephone
he also in 1881 invented the first metal detector. As President
James Garfield lay dying of an assassin's bullet, Alexander Graham
Bell hurriedly invented a simple metal detector in an unsuccessful
attempt to locate the fatal bullet. Bell's metal detector was an
electromagnetic device he called the induction balance.
* James Garfield was the 20th President of the United States.
Did You Know? Garfield was the first
ambidextrous president. He could simultaneously write in Latin with
one hand, and Ancient Greek with the other. |